Innovative method of direct determination of the content of paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics and sulfur compounds by capillary high-resolution gas chromatography

  • R. Baizhumanova al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • F. Germi al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Sergey Kalugin al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Zharylkasyn Abilov al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • D. Omarova al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Abstract

Based on determination of individual Hydrocarbon (paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics) and Sulphur components of fuels and their mixture on the thin bonded of absorber (the stationary phase is a 100-metre silica capillary column, containing 0.5μm film thickness of bonded dimethylpolysiloxane phase) by means of the selective solvents (mobile phase) combined with technique of ionization of separated compounds by Flame Ionization Detector (FID) and Sulphur Chemiluminescence Detector (SCD).

Author Biography

D. Omarova, al-Farabi Kazakh National University
 

References

1. ASTM D 6730 – 01 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100–Metre Capillary (with Precolumn) High-Resolution Gas Chromatography,2001 г.

2. ASTM D 6293 – 98 Standard Test Method for Oxygenates and Paraffin, Olefin, Naphthene, Aromatic (OPONA) Hydrocarbon Types in Low-Olefin Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by Gas Chromatography,1998 г.

3. ASTM D 6729 – 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100 Meter Capillary High Resolution Gas Chromatography, 2004 г.

4. ASTM D 6733 – Standard test method for determination of individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 50-metre Capillary High Resolution gas Chromatography,2006 г.

5. ASTM D 5504-08 Стандартный метод исследования для определения соединений серы в природном газе и газовом топливе при помощи газовой хроматографии и хемилюминесценции, 2008г

6. ASTM D 5623-09 Standard Test Method for Sulfur Compounds in Light Petroleum Liquids by Gas Chromatography and Sulfur Selektive Detection, 2009 г

Published
2012-03-31
How to Cite
Baizhumanova, R., Germi, F., Kalugin, S., Abilov, Z., & Omarova, D. (2012). Innovative method of direct determination of the content of paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics and sulfur compounds by capillary high-resolution gas chromatography. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University, 65(1), 219-224. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15328/chemb_2012_1219-224