Development of effective methods for determination of boron in soils and soil solutions

  • Мaruan Tanasheva al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Olga Ponomarenko al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • L. Beisembaeva al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • M. Kalabaeva al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Keywords: boron, toxicity, boron deficiency, micronutnent, boron fertilizers

Abstract

This paper is related to serious ecological problem in agriculture: soil degradation in rice fields in South Kazakhstan and in particular, to boron toxicity in rice, which resulted in reduced crop yields. The following abiotic factors were studied to determine the ability of boron to accumulate in rice fields: soil type, soil properties like salinity and acidity', season (level of precipitation), water logging /water shortage. The results shows that the severity of boron excess for fertility of rice crop which depends on boron ionic composition in soil. Adverse impact of both boron deficiency and boron excess are discussed. The necessity of boron fertilizers is shown for soils with high boron mobility.

References

1. Жикишкина П.И. Агрохимические методы исследования почв. – М.: Наука, 1965. – С. 333-344.

 

2. Nable, R.O., Banuelos, J.S., Paull, J.G. Boron toxicity // Plant and Soil. – 1997. – Vol. 193. – P. 181-198.

 

3. Ehsan-UI-Haq Mehmood, Rizwana Kausar, Muhammad Akram. Is Boron required to improve rice growth yield in saline environment? // Pakistan Journ. Bot. – 2009. – Vol. 41(3). – P. 1339-1350.

 

4. Бейсембаева Л.К., Пономаренко О.И., Омарова А., Танашева М.Р. Борсодержащие химические мелиоранты из техногенных отходов // Вестник КазНУ, Сер. химич. – 2011. – № 4(64). – С. 38-41.

 

5. Bassom W.D., Bolmier R.Y. and Stanton F.A. An automated procedure for the determination of boron in plant tissue // Analyst. – 1969. – Vol. 94(4). – P. 1125-1135.

 

6. Омаров Т.Т., Танашева М.Р. Бор қосылыстарының химиясы мен технологиясы. – Алматы: Қазақ университеті, 2002. – Б.40-62.

 

7. Мамутов Ж.У., Есимбеков М.Б. Вклад У.У. Успанова в развитие почвоведения Казахстана. – Алматы, 2006. – С. 153-159.

 

8. Есимбеков М.Б. Токсическое действие бора на культуру риса // Вестник с.-х. науки Казахстана. – 2010. – № 4. – С. 34-38.

 

9. Малюга Д.П., Чепурко Н.Л., Махова Н.Н. О содержании бора в поч¬вах и растениях на орошаемых землях долины р. Сырдарья / В сб.: Биологическая роль микроэлементов и их применение в сельском хозяйстве и медицине, 1970. М: Нау¬ка. – 71 с.

 

10. Алимханова О.А. Токсическое действия бора на растение // Агрохимия. – 1980. – № 7. – С. 98-102.

Published
2012-12-04
How to Cite
TanashevaМ., Ponomarenko, O., Beisembaeva, L., & Kalabaeva, M. (2012). Development of effective methods for determination of boron in soils and soil solutions. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University, 68(4), 75-78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15328/chemb_2012_475-78